Updated on 2026/04/07

写真a

 
KITAYAMA TAKAHIRO
 
Organization
Undergraduate School School of Interdisciplinary Mathematical Sciences Professor
Title
Professor
External link

Degree

  • Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Mathematical Sciences ( 2011.3   The University of Tokyo )

  • Master of Science in Mathematical Sciences ( 2008.3   The University of Tokyo )

Research Interests

  • torsion invariant

  • character variety

  • Morse-Novikov theory

  • 3-manifolds

  • discrete group

Research Areas

  • Natural sciences / Geometry  / 位相幾何学

Education

  • The University of Tokyo   Graduate School of Mathematical Sciences   Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Mathematical Sciences

    2008.4 - 2011.3

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  • The University of Tokyo   Graduate School of Mathematical Sciences   Master of Science in Mathematical Sciences

    2006.4 - 2008.3

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  • The University of Tokyo   Faculty of Science   Department of Mathematics

    2004.4 - 2006.6

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  • The University of Tokyo   College of Arts and Sciences   Natural Sciences I

    2002.4 - 2004.3

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  • Toyama Prefectural Toyama High School

    1999.4 - 2002.3

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Research History

  • Meiji University   School of Interdisciplinary Mathematical Sciences   Professor

    2026.4

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  • The University of Tokyo   Graduate School of Mathematical Sciences   Associate Professor

    2016.4 - 2026.3

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  • Tokyo Institute of Technology   Graduate School of Science and Engineering   Assistant Professor

    2013.10 - 2016.3

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  • The University of Tokyo   Graduate School of Mathematical Sciences   Assistant Professor

    2012.12 - 2013.9

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  • Japan Society for the Promotion of Science   Research Fellowships for Young Scientists (PD) (Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Kyoto University)

    2011.4 - 2012.12

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  • Japan Society for the Promotion of Science   Research Fellowships for Young Scientists (DC1) (Graduate School of Mathematical Sciences, the University of Tokyo)

    2008.4 - 2011.3

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Professional Memberships

Committee Memberships

  •   トポロジー連絡会議, 構成員  

    2026.4   

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  • 日本数学会   全国区代議員(評議員)  

    2023.4 - 2024.3   

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  • 日本数学会   地方区代議員(代議員)  

    2018.4 - 2019.3   

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Papers

  • Blanchfield pairings and Gordian distance Reviewed

    Stefan Friedl, Takahiro Kitayama, Masaaki Suzuki

    International Journal of Mathematics   35 ( 13 )   2024.7

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd  

    A lower bound of the Gordian distance is presented in terms of the Blanchfield pairing. Our approach, in particular, allows us to show at least for [Formula: see text] pairs of unoriented nontrivial prime knots with up to [Formula: see text] crossings that their Gordian distance is equal to [Formula: see text], most of which are difficult to treat otherwise.

    DOI: 10.1142/s0129167x24500526

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  • On Adjoint Homological Selmer Modules for <b>SL</b>2-Representations of Knot Groups Reviewed

    Takahiro Kitayama, Masanori Morishita, Ryoto Tange, Yuji Terashima

    International Mathematics Research Notices   2023 ( 23 )   19801 - 19826   2022.9

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Oxford University Press (OUP)  

    Abstract

    We introduce the adjoint homological Selmer module for an $\textrm {SL}_2$-representation of a knot group, which may be seen as a knot theoretic analogue of the dual adjoint Selmer module for a Galois representation. We then show finitely generated torsion-ness of our adjoint Selmer module, which are widely known as conjectures in number theory, and give some concrete examples.

    DOI: 10.1093/imrn/rnac255

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  • Homotopy ribbon concordance, Blanchfield pairings, and twisted Alexander polynomials Reviewed

    Stefan Friedl, Takahiro Kitayama, Lukas Lewark, Matthias Nagel, Mark Powell

    Canadian Journal of Mathematics   74 ( 4 )   1137 - 1176   2022.8

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Canadian Mathematical Society  

    Abstract

    We establish homotopy ribbon concordance obstructions coming from the Blanchfield form and Levine–Tristram signatures. Then, as an application of twisted Alexander polynomials, we show that for every knot K with nontrivial Alexander polynomial, there exists an infinite family of knots that are all concordant to K and have the same Blanchfield form as K, such that no pair of knots in that family is homotopy ribbon concordant.

    DOI: 10.4153/s0008414x21000183

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  • A Survey of the Thurston Norm Invited Reviewed

    Takahiro Kitayama

    In the Tradition of Thurston II   149 - 199   2022.3

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    Publishing type:Part of collection (book)   Publisher:Springer International Publishing  

    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-97560-9_5

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  • Character varieties of higher dimensional representations and splittings of 3-manifolds Reviewed

    Takashi Hara, Takahiro Kitayama

    Geometriae Dedicata   213 ( 1 )   433 - 466   2021.1

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC  

    DOI: 10.1007/s10711-020-00590-y

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    Other Link: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10711-020-00590-y/fulltext.html

  • Representation varieties detect essential surfaces Reviewed

    Stefan Friedl, Takahiro Kitayama, Matthias Nagel

    Mathematical Research Letters   25 ( 3 )   803 - 817   2018.8

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:International Press of Boston  

    DOI: 10.4310/mrl.2018.v25.n3.a4

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  • On certain 𝐿-functions for deformations of knot group representations Reviewed

    Takahiro Kitayama, Masanori Morishita, Ryoto Tange, Yuji Terashima

    Transactions of the American Mathematical Society   370 ( 5 )   3171 - 3195   2017.11

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:American Mathematical Society (AMS)  

    <p>We study the twisted knot module for the universal deformation of an -representation of a knot group and introduce an associated -function, which may be seen as an analogue of the algebraic -adic -function associated to the Selmer module for the universal deformation of a Galois representation. We then investigate two problems proposed by Mazur: Firstly we show the torsion property of the twisted knot module over the universal deformation ring under certain conditions. Secondly we compute the -function by some concrete examples for -bridge knots.</p>

    DOI: 10.1090/tran/7037

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    Other Link: http://www.ams.org/tran/2018-370-05/S0002-9947-2017-07037-9/S0002-9947-2017-07037-9.pdf

  • A note on the existence of essential tribranched surfaces Reviewed

    Stefan Friedl, Takahiro Kitayama, Matthias Nagel

    Topology and its Applications   225   75 - 82   2017.7

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Elsevier BV  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.topol.2017.04.023

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  • Normalization of twisted Alexander invariants Reviewed

    Takahiro Kitayama

    International Journal of Mathematics   26 ( 10 )   1550077 - 1550077   2015.9

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt  

    Twisted Alexander invariants of knots are well defined up to multiplication of units. We get rid of this multiplicative ambiguity via a combinatorial method and define normalized twisted Alexander invariants. We then show that the invariants coincide with sign-determined Reidemeister torsion in a normalized setting, and refine the duality theorem. We further obtain necessary conditions on the invariants for a knot to be fibered, and study behavior of the highest degrees of the invariants.

    DOI: 10.1142/s0129167x15500779

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  • Twisted Alexander Polynomials and Incompressible Surfaces Given by Ideal Points Invited Reviewed

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Journal of Mathematical Sciences, the University of Tokyo   22 ( 3 )   877 - 891   2015

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  • Torsion functions on moduli spaces in view of the cluster algebra Reviewed

    Takahiro Kitayama, Yuji Terashima

    Geometriae Dedicata   175 ( 1 )   125 - 143   2014.11

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC  

    DOI: 10.1007/s10711-014-0032-x

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    Other Link: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10711-014-0032-x/fulltext.html

  • Twisted Alexander Polynomials and Ideal Points Giving Seifert Surfaces Invited Reviewed

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Acta Mathematica Vietnamica   39 ( 4 )   567 - 574   2014.10

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC  

    DOI: 10.1007/s40306-014-0082-z

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    Other Link: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40306-014-0082-z/fulltext.html

  • The virtual fibering theorem for 3-manifolds Reviewed

    Stefan Friedl, Takahiro Kitayama

    L’Enseignement Mathématique   60 ( 1 )   79 - 107   2014.9

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:European Mathematical Society - EMS - Publishing House GmbH  

    In 2007 Agol showed that if N is an aspherical compact 3-manifold with empty or toroidal boundary such that \pi_1(N) is virtually RFRS, then N is virtually fibered. We give a largely self-contained proof of Agol’s theorem using complexities of sutured manifolds.

    DOI: 10.4171/lem/60-1/2-5

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  • TWISTED ALEXANDER POLYNOMIALS ON CURVES IN CHARACTER VARIETIES OF KNOT GROUPS Reviewed

    TAEHEE KIM, TAKAHIRO KITAYAMA, TAKAYUKI MORIFUJI

    International Journal of Mathematics   24 ( 03 )   1350022 - 1350022   2013.3

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt  

    For a fibered knot in the 3-sphere the twisted Alexander polynomial associated to an SL(2, ℂ)-character is known to be monic. It is conjectured that for a nonfibered knot there is a curve component of the SL(2, ℂ)-character variety containing only finitely many characters whose twisted Alexander polynomials are monic, i.e. finiteness of such characters detects fiberedness of knots. In this paper, we discuss the existence of a certain curve component which relates to the conjecture when knots have nonmonic Alexander polynomials. We also discuss the similar problem of detecting the knot genus.

    DOI: 10.1142/s0129167x13500225

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  • On PGL3-torsions Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama, Yuji Terashima

    RIMS Kokyuroku   1866   39 - 44   2013

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    Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

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  • Torsion volume forms on character varieties Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    RIMS Kokyuroku   1836   75 - 80   2013

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    Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

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  • Homology cylinders of higher-order Reviewed

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Algebraic & Geometric Topology   12 ( 3 )   1585 - 1605   2012.7

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Mathematical Sciences Publishers  

    DOI: 10.2140/agt.2012.12.1585

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  • Poincaré duality and degrees of twisted Alexander polynomials Reviewed

    Taehee Kim, Stefan Friedl, Takahiro Kitayama

    Indiana University Mathematics Journal   61 ( 1 )   147 - 192   2012

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Indiana University Mathematics Journal  

    DOI: 10.1512/iumj.2012.61.4779

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  • On a reduction of non-commutative Reidemeister torsion for homology cylinders Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    RIMS Kokyuroku   1777   31 - 36   2012

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    Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

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  • On metabelian Reidemeister torsion Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    RIMS Kokyuroku   1747   87 - 92   2011

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    Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion and Morse-Novikov theory Reviewed

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society   138 ( 09 )   3345 - 3345   2010.9

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:American Mathematical Society (AMS)  

    DOI: 10.1090/s0002-9939-10-10418-3

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  • Symmetry of Reidemeister torsion on SU2-representation spaces of knots Reviewed

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Topology and its Applications   156 ( 17 )   2772 - 2781   2009.11

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Elsevier BV  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.topol.2009.08.012

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  • Reidemeister torsion for linear representations and Seifert surgery on knots Reviewed

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Topology and its Applications   156 ( 15 )   2496 - 2503   2009.9

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Elsevier BV  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.topol.2009.07.005

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion and Morse-Novikov theory

    Takahiro Kitayama

    the proceedings of the conference "Intelligence of Low Dimensional Topology 2009"   15 - 22   2009

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    Publishing type:Research paper (conference, symposium, etc.)  

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Books

  • 数学の現在e+π

    斎藤 毅, 河東 泰之, 小林 俊行(共編), 松井 千尋, 石毛 和弘, 加藤 晃史, 山崎 雅人, 今野 北斗, 北山 貴裕, 木田 良才, 宮本 安人, 増田 弘毅, 岩木 耕平, 三竹 大寿(共著)( Role: Joint author第6講 位相幾何――3次元多様体の基本群をめぐって)

    東京大学出版会  2025.6  ( ISBN:9784130639088

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    Total pages:xi, 191p   Responsible for pages:87-102   Language:Japanese  

    CiNii Research

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  • 数理情報・工学系のための数学教程 基礎編2 線形代数

    河野 俊丈, 吉田 朋広, 松尾 宇泰(共編), 朝倉 政典, 落合 理, 北山 貴裕, 田口 雄一郎(共著)( Role: Joint author)

    培風館  2025.4  ( ISBN:9784563006235

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    Total pages:iv, 259p   Language:Japanese  

    CiNii Research

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MISC

  • 3次元多様体(特集 「多様体」の探求)

    北山貴裕

    数理科学2025年4月号   742   25 - 32   2025.3

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    Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (trade magazine, newspaper, online media)  

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  • 指標多様体の幾何学と3次元多様体のトポロジー

    北山貴裕

    数学   75 ( 1 )   31 - 56   2023.1

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Presentations

  • Blanchfield form and 4-ball genus

    北山貴裕

    トポロジーと数理物理の新展開  2026.3 

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  • Blanchfield pairings and Gordian distance Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Geometry and Topology Seminar, the University of Glasgow  2025.3 

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    Presentation type:Oral presentation (invited, special)  

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  • Blanchfield pairings and Gordian distance Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Knot theory, LMO invariants and related topics  2024.3 

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    Presentation type:Oral presentation (invited, special)  

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  • Thurston norm, twisted Euler characteristics and virtual fibering Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    The 19th Kagoshima Algebra-Analysis-Geometry Seminar  2024.2 

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  • Torsion polynomial functions and essential surfaces Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Séminaire GT3, Université de Strasbourg  2022.10 

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  • トポロジーへの誘い――空間のかたちをやわらかく考える

    北山貴裕

    高校生と大学生のための金曜特別講座(東京大学)  2022.5 

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    Presentation type:Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

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  • Ribbon concordance and twisted Alexander polynomials Invited

    北山貴裕

    トポロジーとコンピュータ 2021  2021.9 

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  • リボンコンコーダンスとねじれAlexander多項式 Invited

    北山貴裕

    N-KOOKセミナー  2021.5 

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  • Representations of fundamaetal groups and 3-manifold topology Invited

    北山貴裕

    理化学研究所数理創造プログラム数学セミナー  2020.11 

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  • Twisted Alexander polynomials and L2-Euler characteristics Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Global Analysis Seminar, University of Regensburg  2019.12 

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  • Character varieties and essential surfaces Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Low-Dimensional Topology Workshop 2019  2019.10 

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  • Character varieties and essential surfaces Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    The 14th East Asian Conference on Geometric Topology  2019.1 

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    Presentation type:Oral presentation (keynote)  

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  • Twisted Alexander polynomials and L2-Euler characteristics Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    New development of low-dimensional topology  2018.12 

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  • 線形表現のなす空間と3次元多様体内の曲面について Invited

    北山貴裕

    空間の代数的・幾何的モデルとその周辺  2018.9 

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  • トーション多項式関数と3次元多様体の分解について Invited

    北山貴裕

    東京電機大学数学講演会  2018.7 

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    Presentation type:Oral presentation (invited, special)  

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  • Torsion polynomial functions and essential surfaces Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Low Dimensional Topology and Number Theory X  2018.3 

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  • Representation varieties and essential surfaces Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    New Development in Teichmüller Space Theory  2017.11 

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  • トポロジーへの誘い――ひもの結びから3次元のかたちへ

    北山貴裕

    東京大学オープンキャンパス2017  2017.8 

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  • 線形表現の変形と3次元多様体の分解 Invited

    北山貴裕

    東京工業大学大岡山談話会  2017.7 

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  • Representation varieties detect splittings of 3-manifolds Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Invariants in Low-dimensional Topology  2017.5 

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  • Representation varieties detect splittings of 3-manifolds Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    The second Australia-Japan Geometry, Analysis and their Applications  2017.1 

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  • トポロジー:空間のかたちをやわらかく考える

    北山貴裕

    東京大学高校生のための冬休み講座2016  2016.12 

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    Presentation type:Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

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  • Representation varieties detect splittings of 3-manifolds Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Rigidity School, Nagoya 2016  2016.7 

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  • 線形表現のモジュライ空間と3次元多様体の分解について Invited

    北山貴裕

    東京大学大学院数理科学研究科談話会  2016.5 

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  • Torsion invariants and representation varieties for non-positively curved cube complexes Invited

    北山貴裕

    東大数理トポロジー火曜セミナー  2016.4 

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  • Representation varieties detect essential surfaces Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Branched Coverings, Degenerations, and Related Topics 2016  2016.3 

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  • Representation varieties detect essential surfaces Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Geometry of Moduli Space of Low Dimensional Manifolds  2015.12 

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  • Representation varieties detect essential surfaces I, II Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Topology and Geometry of Low-dimensional Manifolds  2015.10 

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  • Representation varieties detect essential surfaces Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Braids, Configuration Spaces and Quantum Topology  2015.9 

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  • Representation varieties detect essential surfaces Invited

    北山貴裕

    東大数理トポロジー火曜セミナー  2015.7 

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  • 線形表現のモジュライ空間とトーション関数から見る3次元多様体の分解について Invited

    北山貴裕

    東京工業大学大岡山談話会  2014.6 

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  • Cluster algebras and torsion functions on moduli spaces Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Infinite Analysis 14  2014.3 

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  • Cluster algebras and torsion functions on moduli spaces Invited

    北山貴裕

    東工大トポロジーセミナー  2014.1 

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  • Character varieties of higher dimensional representations and splittings of 3-manifolds Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Global Analysis Seminar, University of Regensburg  2013.11 

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  • On an analogue of Culler-Shalen theory for higher dimensional representations Invited

    北山貴裕

    代数多様体のトポロジーとその周辺  2013.8 

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  • On an analogue of Culler-Shalen theory for higher dimensional representations Invited

    北山貴裕

    東北大学幾何セミナー  2013.6 

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  • On an analogue of Culler-Shalen theory for higher dimensional representations Invited

    北山貴裕

    東大数理トポロジー火曜セミナー  2013.6 

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  • Twisted Alexander polynomials and incompressible surfaces given by Culler-Shalen theory Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Quantum Topology and Hyperbolic Geometry Conference  2013.5 

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  • Torsion functions on character varieties and an extension of Culler-Shalen theory Invited

    北山貴裕

    日本数学会2013年度年会トポロジー分科会特別講演  2013.3 

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  • On an analogue of Culler-Shalen theory for higher dimensional representations Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Low Dimensional Topology and Number Theory V  2013.3 

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  • The virtual fibering theorem and sutured manifold hierarchies Invited

    北山貴裕

    岐阜大学トポロジーセミナー  2013.2 

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  • The virtual fibering theorem and sutured manifold hierarchies Invited

    北山貴裕

    東大数理トポロジー火曜セミナー  2012.11 

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  • On an analogue of Culler-Shalen theory for higher dimensional representations Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Aspects of representation theory in low-dimensional topology and 3-dimensional invariants  2012.11 

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  • On an analogue of Culler-Shalen theory for higher dimensional representations Invited

    北山貴裕

    筑波大学トポロジーセミナー  2012.10 

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  • Twisted Alexander polynomialas of handlebody-knots Invited

    北山貴裕

    ハンドル体結び目とその周辺V  2012.10 

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  • On an analogue of Culler-Shalen theory for higher dimensional representations Invited

    北山貴裕

    東工大トポロジーセミナー  2012.6 

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  • Applications of non-commutative Reidemeister torsion Invited

    北山貴裕

    京都大学GCOE Tea Time  2012.1 

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion, higher-order Alexander polynomials and circle valued Morse theory Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Circle valued Morse theory and Alexander invariants  2011.11 

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  • Homology cylinders of higher-order Invited

    北山貴裕

    リーマン面に関連する位相幾何学2011  2011.9 

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  • On the leading coefficient of the metabelian Alexander polynomial Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Knots and Links: From Form to Function  2011.7 

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion for homology cylinders Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Topology Seminar, University of Nantes  2011.6 

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion for homology cylinders Invited

    Takahiro KItayama

    Geometric and Analytic Approaches to Representations of a Group and Representation Spaces  2011.6 

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion and Morse-Novikov theory Invited

    北山貴裕

    新KOOKセミナー  2011.5 

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  • Reidemeister torsion and homology cylinders Invited

    北山貴裕

    Spring Workshop 2011 on Low-Dimensional Topology and its Ramifications  2011.3 

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion for homology cylinders Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Low Dimensional Topology and Number Theory III  2011.3 

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  • Homology cylinders of higher-order Invited

    北山貴裕

    東京農工大学トポロジーセミナー  2011.1 

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion and Morse-Novikov theory Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Low Dimensional Topology, University of Cologne  2010.11 

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  • On the leading coefficients of higher-order Alexander polynomials Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Twisted Topological Invariants and Topology of Low-Dimensional Manifolds  2010.9 

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion and Morse-Novikov theory Invited

    北山貴裕

    京都大学微分トポロジーセミナー  2010.7 

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion and Morse-Novikov theory Invited

    北山貴裕

    東大数理トポロジー火曜セミナー  2010.6 

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion and Morse-Novikov theory Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Knots, Contact Geometry and Floer homology, Tambara Workshop  2010.5 

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion and Morse-Novikov theory Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Low Dimensional Topology and Number Theory II  2010.3 

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  • 非可換Reidemeister torsionとMorse-Novikov理論

    北山貴裕

    日本数学会2010年度年会  2010.3 

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  • ねじれAlexander多項式の基礎と応用 Invited

    北山貴裕

    関西低次元トポロジー若手セミナー  2010.2 

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  • On metabelian Reidemeister torsion

    Takahiro Kitayama

    The Sixth East Asian School of Knots and Related Topics  2010.1 

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  • On metabelian Reidemeister torsion Invited

    北山貴裕

    東京農工大学トポロジーセミナー  2009.12 

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion and Morse-Novikov theory Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Intelligence of Low Dimensional Topology 2009  2009.11 

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  • Torsion volume forms and twisted Alexander functions on character varieties of knots Invited

    北山貴裕

    東工大トポロジーセ  2009.7 

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  • Non-commutative Reidemeister torsion and Morse-Novikov theory Invited

    北山貴裕

    東京農工大学トポロジーセミナー  2009.7 

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  • Torsion volume forms and twisted Alexander functions on character varieties of knots Invited

    北山貴裕

    東大数理トポロジー火曜  2009.6 

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  • Reidemeister torsion for linear representations and Dehn surgery on knots Invited

    北山貴裕

    計算機とトポロジー分野を中心とした勉強会  2009.4 

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  • Torsion volume forms and twisted Alexander functions on character varieties of knots Invited

    Takahiro Kitayama

    Low Dimensional Topology and Number Theory  2009.3 

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  • Reidemeister torsion for linear representations and Seifert surgery on knots

    Takahiro Kitayama

    The Fifth East Asian School of Knots and Related Topics  2009.1 

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  • Reidemeister torsion for linear representations and Seifert surgery on knots Invited

    北山貴裕

    東京農工大学トポロジーセミナー  2008.12 

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  • Reidemeister torsion for linear representations and Seifert surgery on knots Invited

    北山貴裕

    東工大トポロジーセ  2008.11 

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  • Twisted Alexander invariant and its applications Invited

    北山貴裕

    Winter Workshop 2008 on Low-Dimensional Topology and its Ramifications  2008.2 

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  • 結び目群のSU(2)-表現空間の対称性と正規化されたねじれAlexander不変量

    北山貴裕

    第5回城崎新人セミナー  2008.2 

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  • Isometries on SU(2)-representation spaces of knot groups and twisted Alexander functions

    Takahiro Kitayama

    The Forth East Asian School of Knots and Related Topics  2008.1 

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  • Symmetry of twisted Alexander invariants on SU(2)-representation spaces Invited

    北山貴裕

    東京農工大学トポロジーセミナー  2007.11 

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  • Refinement of twisted Alexander invariants and sign-determined Reidemeister torsion

    Takahiro Kitayama

    The Third East Asian School of Knots and Related Topic  2007.2 

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  • Refinement of twisted Alexander invariants and sign-determined Reidemeister torsions Invited

    北山貴裕

    東京農工大学トポロジーセミナー  2007.1 

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Awards

  • 研究科長賞

    2011.3   東京大学大学院数理科学研究科  

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  • 研究科長賞

    2008.3   東京大学大学院数理科学研究科  

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Research Projects

  • 指標多様体の幾何学と3次元多様体のトポロジー

    Grant number:24K06705  2024.4 - 2027.3

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  基盤研究(C)

    北山 貴裕

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    Grant amount:\4550000 ( Direct Cost: \3500000 、 Indirect Cost:\1050000 )

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  • Geometric quantum representations of discrete groups and extensions to higher categories

    Grant number:23K20799  2021.4 - 2026.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

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    Grant amount:\15340000 ( Direct Cost: \11800000 、 Indirect Cost:\3540000 )

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  • High dimensional deformations of linear representations and distribution and complexity of essential surfaces

    Grant number:18KK0380  2019 - 2022

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Fund for the Promotion of Joint International Research (Fostering Joint International Research (A))

    KITAYAMA Takahiro

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    Grant amount:\15600000 ( Direct Cost: \12000000 、 Indirect Cost:\3600000 )

    We studied deformations of linear representations of the fundamental group and corresponding behaviors of topological invariants in order to describe distribution and complexity of subsurfaces essentially decomposing a 3-manifold. On twisted Alexander polynomials we showed for a certain class of groups including 3-manifold groups a generalization of the fact that the Thurston norm is uniformly detected, and discovered an obstruction for two knots to be ribbon concordant. On the Blanchfield form we gave a lower bound on the Gordian distance of knots, and presented another proof for a formula of the topological integral 4-ball genus. From the point of view of arithmetic topology we introduced analogues of algebraic p-adic L-functions associated with universal deformations of representations of a knot group.

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  • Various evolutions of Teichmuller theory

    Grant number:18KK0071  2018.10 - 2025.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Fund for the Promotion of Joint International Research (Fostering Joint International Research (B))

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    Authorship:Coinvestigator(s) 

    Grant amount:\17810000 ( Direct Cost: \13700000 、 Indirect Cost:\4110000 )

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  • 高次元線形表現のモジュライ空間と3次元多様体の分解

    Grant number:18K13404  2018.4 - 2025.3

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  若手研究

    北山 貴裕

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    Authorship:Principal investigator 

    Grant amount:\4290000 ( Direct Cost: \3300000 、 Indirect Cost:\990000 )

    高次元線形表現のモジュライ空間の幾何学の低次元トポロジーへの応用を基礎付け、当研究領域を育成することを目的として研究を行った。当該年度は、基本群の表現に付随する位相不変量の新しい応用として、特に、ねじれBlanchfield形式を用いてホモトピーリボンコンコーダンスと呼ばれる結び目の間の特別なコンコーダント関係を研究した。
    Gilmerによって、結び目から結び目への滑らかなリボンコンコーダンスが存在するならば、最初の結び目のAlexander加群のある部分加群が存在して、その直交部分加群の当部分加群による商へのBlanchfield形式の制限が、もう一方の結び目のBlanchfield形式と等長になることが知られていた。Stefan Friedl氏、Lukas Lewark氏、Matthias Nagel氏、Mark Powell氏との共同研究において、この結果が滑らかなリボンコンコーダンスではなくホモトピーリボンコンコーダンスの存在へと仮定を弱めても成り立つことを示した。更に、これに基づいて、結び目に沿った二重分岐被覆空間のホモロジー群やLevine-Tristram符号関数に関する、ホモトピーリボンコンコーダンスが存在するための必要条件を与えた。
    なお、2019年度から2022年度まで本研究課題を基課題とする研究課題「線形表現の高次元変形による本質的曲面の分布と複雑さの研究」(18KK0380)を実施した。新型コロナウイルス感染症拡大の影響により、特に出張を伴う研究活動が大きく制限されたが、ドイツ・レーゲンスブルク大学のStefan Friedl氏を主な共同研究者として、国際共同研究を進展させた。

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  • Moduli spaces of linear representations and non-abelian torsion invariants

    Grant number:26800032  2014.4 - 2018.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

    Kitayama Takahiro

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    Grant amount:\3770000 ( Direct Cost: \2900000 、 Indirect Cost:\870000 )

    The project aimed at mutual development of the studies on spaces of linear representations of fundamental groups and non-abelian torsion invariants of 3-manifolds. As a result we showed that all surfaces essentially splitting 3-manifolds are constructed from points at infinity of spaces of representations of high dimensions. Regarding torsion invariants as functions on spaces of linear representations, we also discovered that the homology classes of surfaces constructed from points at infinity are restricted by certain regularity at the points of the functions. Moreover, from the point of view of arithmetic topology we introduced a new type of torsion invariants for knots defined from deformations of representations of dimension 2 over finite fields.

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  • 非可換同変不変量による3次元トポロジーの研究

    Grant number:11J01564  2011 - 2012

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  特別研究員奨励費

    北山 貴裕

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    Grant amount:\1600000 ( Direct Cost: \1600000 )

    本年度は、特に非可換な被覆変換群を持つ被覆空間から3次元多様体の位相構造を捉えることを目的として、基本群のn次元表現のモジュライ空間であるn次元指標代数多様体のideal pointと呼ばれる無限遠点から基本群の2次元的な分解を捉える研究、円周上のファイバー束であるような有限被覆空間の存在を縫い目付き多様体論の枠組みにおいて捉える研究を行った結果、以下のような成果が得られた。
    1.Culler-Shalenにより、基本群の2次元指標代数多様体のideal pointに付随して、3次元多様体内に本質的曲面が構成されることが知られていた。この理論をより一般のn次元指標代数多様体の場合にまで拡張することに取り組んだ。まず、n次元指標代数多様体のideal pointに付随して、基本群がbuildingと呼ばれる特別な単体複体への非自明な作用が得られることを示した。また、そのような作用から3次元多様体内に性質の良い分岐曲面が構成され、基本群にgraph of groupsの拡張概念である2-complex of groupsの構造が誘導されることを発見した。
    2.Agolにより、「非球面的3次元多様体がRFRSと呼ばれる性質を満たす基本群を持つならば、円周上のファイバー束であるような有限被覆空間を持つ」ことが示されていた。最近、Agol、Liu、Przytycki-Wiseらにより、RFRSな基本群を持つ3次元多様体の分類が完了している。Agolはnormal surface理論の枠組みによる組み合わせ的な手法を用いて証明を与えていたが、縫い目付き多様体論の枠組みによるより位相的な手法による別証明を与えた。これはAgol、Gabaiらによってより自然なアプローチの可能性として指摘されていたものである。

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  • ライデマイスタートーション、モース理論による非可換不変量と3次元の幾何構造の研究

    Grant number:08J07685  2008 - 2010

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  特別研究員奨励費

    北山 貴裕

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    Grant amount:\1800000 ( Direct Cost: \1800000 )

    本年度は特に非可換な変換群を持つ被覆空間から3次元多様体の位相構造を捉えることを目的として、位相不変量であるReidemeister torsionが非可換な係数を持つ場合の同一曲面の間のhomology同境であるhomology cylinderへの応用、基本群の線形表現を与えられたときに定まるねじれAlexander多項式の次数に関する制限についての研究を行った結果,以下のように,homology cylinderの新しい研究手法が確立され、Alexander不変量の一つの基本性質が明らかになった。
    1.非可換係数のReidemeister torsionによるhomology cylinderの成す代数構造の研究
    まず、曲面からの包含写像が基本群の(m+1)階の可解商上に同型写像を導くようなhomology cylinderとして、コンパクト有向曲面の間のm次homology cylinderを導入し、正数mと第1Betti数が正である曲面に対して、それらの成すモノイドとそのhomology同境群が通常のhomology cylinderに対するものとは異なる曲面の写像類群の拡大であることを示した。更に、全てのmと第1Betti数が正である境界付き曲面に対して、曲面群の同様の可解商に自明に作用する既約なm次homology cylinderたちの成すモノイドが無限ランクのアーベル群を商として持つことを示した。
    2.ねじれAlexander多項式の次数とThurston normの関係
    線形表現に対する精密化されたReidemeister torsionの双対定理を示した。帰結として、境界が空かトーラスからなる向き付け可能なコンパクト既約3次元多様体に対して、双対と共役である線形表現と全ての境界成分への制限が非自明となるような第1cohomology群の原始的な元に付随するねじれAlexander多項式の次数が、線形表現の次元と第1cohomology類のThurston normの積と偶奇性が等しいことが得られた。

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