Authorship：Corresponding author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

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Authorship：Corresponding author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

DOI： 10.57538/ccijreport.103.0_14

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Authorship：Corresponding author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

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Authorship：Corresponding author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

DOI： 10.69288/personalfinance.19.4Winter_45

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Authorship：Corresponding author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

DOI： 10.50844/jjace.44.0_33

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Authorship：Corresponding author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

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Authorship：Corresponding author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

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Authorship：Corresponding author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

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Authorship：Corresponding author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

DOI： 10.57538/consumercoopstudies.555.0_5

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：金融ジャーナル社  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：Institute of Social Sciences, Meiji University  

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Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese   Publisher：JAPAN NPO RESEARCH ASSOCIATION  

In recent years, impact measurement methodologies for nonprofits and social enterprises such as Social Return on Investment (SROI) have received plenty of attention. Although certain methodologies are currently under discussion, it is important to design a measurement style in accordance with a conceptual framework for measuring impact. Many kinds of impact measurement methodologies such as IRIS, SIMPLE, GIIRS, and SROI have been derived till date. Nonprofits and social enterprises need to choose a methodology that best fits the purposes of their impact measurement. Therefore, we first need to consider the purpose, instead of a certain methodology. SROI, for example, has two distinctive features: (1) monetization of the value of impact and (2) stakeholder involvement in the measurement process. This paper argues that nonprofits are motivated to adopt SROI to secure the fundraising competition with a high SROI value, although the comparability of SROI value is very limited. It also argues that using monetization as a common language among stakeholders is not value-neutral. There have been many studies and discussions over SROI in Europe and the US. However, nonprofits have not yet widely accepted impact measurement in Japan. We need to think of diffusing an impact measurement framework to nonprofits and help them choose their own measurement methodologies properly.

DOI： 10.11433/janpora.16.5

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Other Link： http://hdl.handle.net/10112/10306

Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：The Institute of Business Management, Meiji University  

It is believed that a microfinance program should be sufficient in developing countries. However, should it be sufficient in developed countries? This research is to examine the risk of mission drift of microfinance programs in developed countries with a case study of Community Development Financial Institutions in the UK. <br />
Under the reduction of CDFI support by UK government, CDFIs increased self-sufficiency. This study found that UK CDFIs experienced significant changes in terms of their target clients and business models. The reduction of governments support can cause the risk of mission drift.

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Other Link： http://hdl.handle.net/10291/17712

Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：The Institute of Business Management, Meiji University  

Intensive TA is supply-driven support for clients to improve their businesses. Clients eager to grow their businesses are likely to request TA services, while delinquent borrowers tend to hesitate in contacting the MDO servicing their loans. Since delinquent clients stand to benefit the most from intensive TA, it is important to provide them with this service.<br />
In January 2012, the author and a MDO in Philadelphia, PA commenced a TA project, which provided delinquent loan clients with one-on-one consulting. 12 clients were randomly chosen as the treatment group. The indicators to assess the outcome are delinquency level and the amount of sales.<br />
Thus far, four clients in the treatment group improved their situation after one year of consulting. Overall, the clients in the Treatment group are better-off than those in the Control group.

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：Napan NPO Research Association  

As social enterprises (SEs) are quite diverse, the author made a hypothesis that fundraising issues of SEs depend on their types and development stages.<br />
The purpose of this study is to examine what fundraising issues SEs have and what kind of services SEs need depending on their types and development stages.<br />
This study categorized SEs into four types: social innovation, nonprofit, worker cooperatives and WISE (Worker Integration Social Enterprise). It picked up 15 organizations including SEs and infrastructure organizations for SEs in the US. The author conducted in-depth interviews with the managers of the organizations.<br />
Findings: The fundraising issues SEs are facing are never homogenous but quite diverse depending on their types and stages. Available and desirable funding sources are also different.

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Language：English   Publisher：The Institute of Business Management, Meiji University  

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Other Link： http://hdl.handle.net/10291/17116

Authorship：Lead author   Language：English   Publishing type：Research paper (conference, symposium, etc.)  

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Language：Japanese  

CiNii Research

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Other Link： http://hdl.handle.net/10291/14696

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

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Language：Japanese  

CiNii Research

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Other Link： http://hdl.handle.net/10291/10914

Language：Japanese  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：日本クレジット産業協会クレジット研究所  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese  

Lending money for non-profit organisations is much more important than ever, but money lenders for non-profit organisations, which are sometimes called &#039;NPO Banks&quot;, are still few, and have been hardly supported by governments, commercial banks and private companies in Japan. So this essay will see the current situation about community development financial institutions(CDFIs) in the UK and want to get some implications from an analysis of CDFIs.

CiNii Research

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Other Link： http://hdl.handle.net/10291/677

Language：Japanese  

Community investment has significance because it mitigates the gap among local economic development and promotes residents-led, endogeneous development, and can access private fundraising. Nonprofit/Cooperative sector is thought as a major agent of community investment.<br />
But community investment is still risktaking work. In order to make risk down and increase the amount of investment, it&#039;s needed to nurture agents of investment and promoting policy by government.

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Language：Japanese  

Socially Responsible Investment(SRI) is now popular as a way of promoting CSR in Japan. <br />
However, it hasn&#039;t be so much recognized that nonprofit/ cooperative sector has important role of SRI in Japan at least.<br />
Community investment hasn&#039;t be so focused in SRI field so far. But from a standpoint of the role of nonprofit/ cooperative sector, community investment shouldn&#039;t be overlooked. <br />
So I&#039;ll show the role of nonprofit/ cooperative sector by focusing on community investment.

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Many universities of social/human sciences has been introducing. Rapid dissemination of internship shows potential high needs of students who are worried about working. Then major issue is now that what sort of internship is done, and that how internship can respond students&#039; needs, instead whether internship is introduced.<br />
This article shows history and present situation of the internship program in Meiji University, School of Business Administration. And this article also think how to respond students&#039; needs.

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Authorship：Lead author   Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

We will discuss the current relationship between original-contractors and subcontracutors in the building industry based upon our research, which clarifies that the collapse of the &quot;bubble economy&quot; at the beginning of the 1990s has reduced the market scale, and put the building industry under severe pressure from competition.

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Language：Japanese  

We discussed that how we secure the publicness of nonprofit organizations, which are now expected as &quot;an agency of new publicness&quot;.

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Other Link： http://hdl.handle.net/10291/637

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

We survey the history of study of workers&#039; cooperatives in Japan since 1980s. At the beginning, we review the whole process and situation of the field, and then categorize these studies in five parts.

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Language：Japanese  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

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Language：Japanese  

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Total pages：232   Language：Japanese  

CiNii Research

ASIN

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Total pages：190p   Language：Japanese  

CiNii Research

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Language：English   Book type：Scholarly book

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Total pages：v, 253p   Language：Japanese   Book type：Scholarly book

Individual-based labor unions and worker NPOs protect rights for workers who are excluded from company-based labor unions or Japanese employment tradition. They are new labor organizations in that context. While small-sized, they play important roles in Japan, as working-poors are increasing and the gap between rich and poor is growing in Japan. This book is the outcome of cooperative study on these new labor organizations.

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Language：Japanese   Book type：Scholarly book

Based on the policy on small and medium enterprises in Japan, this book explores the way for small and medium enterprises in the future.

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Language：Japanese   Book type：Scholarly book

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Language：Japanese   Book type：Scholarly book

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Language：Japanese   Book type：Scholarly book

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Language：Japanese   Book type：Scholarly book

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Language：Japanese   Book type：Scholarly book

日本における企業とＮＰＯの協働の現状と、その課題について考察する。

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Language：Japanese   Book type：Scholarly book

NPOの経営とマーケティングについて、その基礎を分かりやすく整理している。

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Language：Japanese   Book type：Scholarly book

"Institute for the Study of Construction Policy(ISCP) has critically researched and presented about the government's policy of ""urban renaissance"" since April 2001, when prime minister Mori made the concrete policy of urban renaissance and fluidization of land.
In January 2001 We set out new working group ""urban renaissance and community renovation"", and one year after we compiled the result of our research into this book."

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (bulletin of university, research institution)  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：法政大学大原社会問題研究所  

type:Other

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (other)  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (scientific journal)   Publisher：共済保険研究会  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Book review, literature introduction, etc.   Publisher：一般財団法人ゆうちょ財団  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Book review, literature introduction, etc.   Publisher：一般財団法人ゆうちょ財団  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (other)   Publisher：公職研  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (other)  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (bulletin of university, research institution)  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Book review, literature introduction, etc.  

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：Society for the Study of Social Policy  

Microfinance is regarded as a development method for developing countries. However, it has also been introduced in developed countries, including the USA, the UK, and continental EU countries. Now it is regarded as an effective method for solving the problem of social exclusion. One of the major agents of microfinance in the developed countries is Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs). In this article, the author clarifies the present conditions of micro-finance in the US and the UK by focusing on the experiences of CDFIs. CDFIs are financial institutions that target residents in deprived areas, the handicapped, micro-enterprises, voluntary associations and social enterprises. Why? Because these people are unable to borrow from commercial banks. CDFIs have grown rapidly since the 1990s. The significant features of CDFIs are that they (1) provide outside resources and (2) promote financial social inclusion. Credit unions cannot deal with non-members' assets, but CDFIs can under preferable conditions. Microfinance in the developed countries is understood as tackling social exclusion, especially for the disadvantaged (such as the unemployed, ethnic minorities or the handicapped), whereas microfinance in the developing countries basically seeks to improve the living conditions of vast number of residents in rural areas. The role of CDFIs as money providers is often said to be quite important for disadvantaged people who want to start micro-enterprises or build homes in order to live independently. In the USA, the CRA (Community Reinvestment Act) helps microfinance institutions raise private funds, but there is no statute like the CRA in the UK. Most such institutions in the UK still rely on public funds. CDFIs should build up their competitiveness in managing finance, for most of them lack skill in this area. Researchers of microfinance often insist that microfinance institutions should pursue sustainable development without relying on public grants. However, the condition of CDFIs in these developed countries is far from being able to promote sustainable development. Public funding and tax credits as well as private contributions are still needed.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Book review, literature introduction, etc.  

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：Japan Society of Internship  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper, summary (national, other academic conference)   Publisher：日本協同組合学会  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Book review, literature introduction, etc.   Publisher：法政大学大原社会問題研究所  

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：明治大学経営学研究所  

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Other Link： http://hdl.handle.net/10291/636

Language：Japanese   Publisher：明治大学経営学研究所  

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：明治大学  

type:Article

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：建設政策研究所  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Book review, literature introduction, etc.   Publisher：法政大学大原社会問題研究所  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：建設政策研究所  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Book review, literature introduction, etc.   Publisher：法政大学大原社会問題研究所  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Book review, literature introduction, etc.   Publisher：法政大学大原社会問題研究所  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Book review, literature introduction, etc.   Publisher：法政大学大原社会問題研究所  

CiNii Research

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：法政大学大原社会問題研究所  

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：法政大学大原社会問題研究所  

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：法政大学大原社会問題研究所  

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Language：Japanese   Publisher：国土社  

CiNii Research

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Event date： 2023.7

Language：English   Presentation type：Symposium, workshop panel (public)  

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Event date： 2023.6

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Event date： 2022.11

Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：English   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：English   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Symposium, workshop panel (nominated)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Symposium, workshop panel (nominated)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (invited, special)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (invited, special)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Public lecture, seminar, tutorial, course, or other speech  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Symposium, workshop panel (nominated)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (keynote)  

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Language：Japanese  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：Kyoto city  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：Fukuoka city  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Symposium, workshop panel (public)  

Venue：東京都  

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Language：English   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：Denver, CO.  

It is believed that a microfinance program should be sufficient in developing countries. However, should it be sufficient in developed countries? This research is to examine the risk of mission drift of microfinance programs in developed countries with a case study of Community Development Financial Institutions in the UK.
Under the reduction of CDFI support by UK government, CDFIs increased self-sufficiency. This study found that UK CDFIs experienced significant changes in terms of their target clients and business models. The reduction of governments support can cause the risk of mission drift.

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (invited, special)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (invited, special)  

Venue：新潟市  

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Language：English   Presentation type：Oral presentation (invited, special)  

Venue：Incheon, Korea  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (invited, special)  

Venue：韓国 仁川市  

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Language：English   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

Venue：Victoria, Canada  

Social media creates great opportunities for nonprofits to spark dialogic communication between nonprofits and their stakeholders. However, most nonprofits currently use social media to send information and they primarily utilize one-way communication. Does the digital divide affect social media usage? This study examined how stakeholders of a nonprofit in an inner-city area communicate through social media. This study tracked a nonprofit organization's Facebook page for one year and conducted surveys with the clients. The findings are 1) most of the clients had access to the internet and used the internet frequently, 2) most of them did not visit Facebook and post comments.

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Language：English   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

In January 2012, the author and a MDO in Philadelphia, PA commenced a TA project, which provided delinquent loan clients with one-on-one consulting. 12 clients were randomly chosen as the treatment group. The indicators to assess the outcome are delinquency level and the amount of sales.
Thus far, four clients in the treatment group improved their situation after one year of consulting. Overall, the clients in the Treatment group are better-off than those in the Control group.

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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Language：Japanese   Presentation type：Oral presentation (general)  

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